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Disclaimer
The methods described in this post are illegal and should only be used as a last resort in an emergency.
While I don’t recommend it, knowing how to siphon gas is an important skill to learn for emergencies. You could use the siphoned gas to fuel a generator or to refuel your vehicle during evacuation.
However, it isn’t easy to siphon gas from modern cars because they have anti-siphon valves and devices.
It’s not impossible, though. You need special tools, know-how, and a lot of ingenuity.
This is the easiest part. Even if you don’t know how to pick a lock, opening the fuel door with brute force is straightforward. You can use a crowbar or the claw on the back of a hammer.
Almost all fuel pipes have a little metal flap over them. The flap allows you to insert a hose but will jam when you remove the siphon hose. To bypass this, all you need is a long, skinny object like a screwdriver. Use the screwdriver to push the flap aside and hold it open.
Stick the siphon hose into the tank and the other end into a fuel canister. Remember that siphons are one-way devices, so make sure you put the right side of the hose into the tank. Squeeze the valve, which will suction the gas out of the tank and into your canister.
*Don’t use the old method of siphoning gas with your mouth! The risk of getting a mouthful of gasoline is too great. A squeeze-bulb-type siphon will make the job a lot easier.
Unless you are trying to siphon gas from an old car, chances are that it has an anti-siphon device. You must bypass this to get fuel out of the tank.
Two devices can prevent you from siphoning gas from a car.
If the car has an anti-siphon screen but not a rollover valve, you can probably siphon most of the gas with this simple trick. It works because the anti-siphon screen is usually located quite far down the neck of the fuel filler pipe.
Just park the car on a steep slope so the filler is downhill. Your siphon hose will be able to reach some of the gasoline to siphon it out.
It is possible to break through the anti-siphon screen in a car. I don’t recommend this because you could block the fuel outlet if any part of the screen falls into the tank.
You’ll need something long and sharp to puncture the anti-siphon screen. The problem is that metal-on-metal can create a spark. And a spark could result in a massive fire!
A good solution is to use copper. Because copper has high conductivity, it generally will not create sparks. Copper wire probably won’t be strong enough to puncture through the screen. One solution is to make a copper ring and solder it to a copper pipe. You then feed the pipe into the fuel filler tank and use the ring at the end to break the screen.
If the car only has an anti-siphon screen, you can siphon gas after breaking the screen. But, if it also has a rollover valve, you’ll need to bypass this (see method 3).
Car rollover valves allow gas to enter the tank in one direction only. Most rollover valves are either ball or butterfly-type valves.
In theory, you can bypass the rollover valve with the right tools. In practice though, this is very difficult and time-consuming to do. If the car has a rollover valve, I’d suggest skipping this method and going straight to method #4 or #5.
To bypass the rollover valve:
Again, this method is much more complicated than it sounds, especially since there’s no way to see if the hose is getting past the valve.
If you want to try it, I recommend buying a spare rollover valve and testing it out. You’ll be able to see what you are doing and figure out the right movements to get the hose into the valve.
Instead of bypassing the anti-siphon screen and valve, you can access the fuel from the other side of the tank. To do this:
You can use the fuel tank Schrader valve to bypass the anti-siphon valve. The fuel Schrader valve is used for testing pressure. Not many cars have fuel line Schrader valves, so this might not be an option.
If there is a Schrader valve, you will need to get a fuel pressure test kit with a bypass valve (like this one). Hook this up, put the bypass valve hose in a canister, start the car, and then turn the bypass on. The fuel will flow into the canister.
You have to be able to turn the car on for this method to work. So, unless you also know how to jumpstart a modern car, this is only an option for siphoning fuel from your own vehicle.
As a last resort, you can get gas from a car by drilling a hole into the tank. Put a canister underneath the hole, and gas will flow into it.
Aside from the fact that this will destroy the fuel tank, there is a considerable fire risk when drilling into metal fuel tanks. The metal-on-metal will create sparks, which can ignite the gas in the tank. Only do this on cars with plastic (polymeric) gas tanks.
With some of these methods for siphoning gas, the car engine must be turned on. It is always a risk to handle fuel while the engine is running. To stay safe, you should:
As you can see, siphoning gas from newer cars is complex and can even be dangerous. Instead of relying on your car gas tank for emergency fuel, stockpiling fuel is smarter.
This can also be tricky, though, because gasoline goes bad. Read this to learn how to store gasoline for emergencies and how long gas lasts in a can.
Have you ever siphoned gas from a modern car? Let us know your tricks and tips in the comments section below.
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